雅交与雅物:晚唐文人诗里的社交与日常——以皮陆松陵唱和为中心

Friendship and Articles as Aesthetic Objects: the Intercourse and Daily Life in Literati Poetry of the Late-Tang Dynasty

作为一次发生在特殊时代的私家唱和,由晚唐皮陆主导的松陵唱和虽不足以涵盖整个时代,却提供了一个具有划时代意义的文士生活的缩微范本——他们一方面继承了中唐白居易等人以"中隐"观念为核心的闲适文化;一方面又在其基础上加强了对于日常生活审美的自觉,从多方面直接启迪了之后的宋人。在《松陵集》中,皮陆一扫命运之阴云,过着注重细节的精致生活,保持着优雅的生活情趣,把以往文人士大夫的生活提高到特别注重文化内涵的层次。

As one of literal productions from the Late-Tang Dynasty,even if the responsorial poetry leaded by Pi Ri-xiu and Lu Gui-meng couldn't cover the whole time,it did provide us with a miniature model of such a kind of life: on the one hand,inheriting the literati of Mid-Tang Dynasty,especially Bai Ju-yi,Pi and Lu had extended their "hidden"concept as the core of the leisure culture; on the other hand,Pi and Lu had also strengthened the aesthetic consciousness of daily life,which had just enlightened the literati of the Song Dynasty in various aspects. In the Songling Responsory,Pi and Lu swept the shadow of dynasty. They held an delicate attitude towards their daily life. They paid attention to all the details which that thought fantastic. All in all,they made the previous scholars' life more delicate and full of literary and artistic atmosphere.