网络流行语“X+了解一下”的多维考察

A Multidimensional Survey of the Internet Buzzwords “X +understanding”

根据"小三角"理论对"X+了解一下"构式进行多维考察。语表上该句式由固定成分"了解一下"和自由成分"X"组成。语里上既在复句、句群中表假设和结果双重逻辑语义,单句中表受事语义关系;又表达了委婉吐槽、戏谑暗示、客观小量和科普答疑四种构式义。语值方面,该句式蕴含了礼貌交际功能、主观态度功能、凸显信息焦点功能。因符合交互主观化的表达,满足会话的经济原则和模因复制的推动才促使这一构式流行。

According to the 'little triangle'theory,it aims to conduct a multidimensional investigation of the construction of 'X +understanding'. The sentence pattern is composed of a fixed component 'understanding'and a free component'X'. In the significance,there are double logical meanings in the complex sentence,the tabulation hypothesis and the result in the sentence group,the semantic relationship between the sentences in the single sentence,and the four construction meanings of euphemistic tucking,joking hint,objective quantity and popular science answering question. In terms of linguistic value,the sentence pattern contains politeness communicative function,subjective attitude function and information focus function. The popularity of this construction is due to the fact that it conforms to the expression of interactive subjectivism,satisfies the economic principles of conversation and promotes memetic replication.