《宠儿》小说叙事与电影叙事比较分析

Comparative Analysis of Novel Narration and Film Narration in Beloved

不同的叙事者可以使相同的叙事内容产生不同的叙事效果。同样是美国奴隶制度下女性黑奴弑婴所造成的"鬼魂复仇"事件,小说和电影站在了不同叙事角度,采用不同的叙事结构,构成了不同的叙事文本。通过对小说和电影的叙事比较分析,展现了文字与影片叙事的差异性,进一步揭示出美国奴隶制度下的女性黑奴的生存状况以及白人奴隶主异化的人格表现,以及莫里森对于全人类人性的深入探讨。

Different narrators can make the same narrative content produce different narrative effects.By telling the same story of'ghost revenge'caused by female slave’s infanticide under American slavery,novel and movie stand in different narrative angles and adopt different narrative structures to form different narrative texts.Through the comparative analysis of the narration in the novel and the film,it shows the difference of the narration between the novel and the film.It further reveals the living conditions of female black slaves under slavery in the United States,the dissimilation of white slaveholder and Morrison’s in-depth discussion of the human nature of all human beings.