河南话语气助词“哩”的探索

Exploration of Modal Particle "li(哩)" of Henan Dialect

方言语法研究是汉语语法研究的一个重要方面,尤其是像河南方言那样不为广大方言研究者所重视的方言点,其方言语法研究显得相对落后。河南话中的语气助词"哩"是一个非常具有河南方言特色的词语,将形式与意义相结合,从句法分布、语法意义、语用范围等方面研究,对我们进一步研究汉语语法以及语气词的功能都具有重要的启示。

Dialect syntax research is an important aspect of learning Chinese grammar,especially in Henan dialect which tends to be ignored by the majority of dialect researchers.The dialect syntax research is relatively backward.The modal particle 'li(哩)' is a very unique Henan dialect word.It has important implications to combine the form and meaning and study from the distribution of its syntax,grammatical meaning and pragmatic range for the further study on Chinese grammar and the function of modal particle.