《汉语大词典》对《论语》部分复音词语释义不明之研究

Ambiguous Paraphrasing in Chinese Dictionary as exemplified by Disyllabic Words in The Analects of Confucius

据训诂材料、辞书、考释成果等确定《论语》中复音词语的意义和用法,然后逐一与《汉语大词典》中相应词条进行对比检验,尽可能地指出《大词典》在处理《论语》复音词语时所存在的释义方面的各种问题,试图从专书词汇研究的角度为《大词典》的修订提供参考。共处理《大词典》收录的《论语》复音词条1076例,释义方面存在问题的22例,约占总数的2.04%,其中释义不明的12例。

To use entries of The Analects of Confucius as examples,the paper points out some ambiguous explanations of disyllabic and polysyllabic words in Chinese Dictionary. It is found that 1076 disyllabic or polysyllabic words from The Analects of Confucius are included in Chinese Dictionary,among which there are as many as 22 inaccurate entries( 2. 04% of the total) and 12 vague explanations.