“八一三”淞沪会战期间上海救护委员会的伤兵救护述论

Treatment of Shanghai Rescue Committee for Wounded Soldiers during the Battle of Shanghai

"八一三"淞沪会战前,国民政府利用上海医务机构和人才优势,依托上海红十字会,组建了伤兵救护系统。会战中各类伤兵救护医院和救护、急救队等对大量伤兵进行救护,在一定程度上保证了战事进行。上海救护委员会的救护工作经验,对此后各地战场的救护工作起着示范和借鉴作用,而其中存在的问题,也促使国民政府对各战场伤兵救护系统作改进。

The National Government set up a system of wounded ambulance before the Battle of Shanghai,which took full advantage of Shanghai medical personnel and the Shanghai Red Cross. Therefore,all kinds of local hospitals and ambulance teams were successfully organized to treat and cure the wounded in the battle under the management of Shanghai Rescue Committee. Such experiences were accumulated and later used as best examples which offered guidance to rescuing work in other battlefields.