毛泽东文艺思想与少数民族文学的关联——以几部少数民族小说为例

Correlation of Mao Ze-dong Thought on Literature and Art with the Minority Literature

毛泽东文艺思想对社会主义文艺尤其是中国当代文学的影响无疑是深远而持久的,包括对作为整体中国文学重要组成部分的少数民族文学也产生了很大影响。但是,目前学界有关毛泽东文艺思想与少数民族文学发展之间关系的理论研究还比较欠缺,更不用说从文学实践出发,具体研究毛泽东文艺思想与少数民族文学作品之间的关系了。基于此,本文以具体的少数民族文学文本为着眼点,分析少数民族文学作品在全国政治运动和民族解放斗争的背景下反映出的政治生态、精神风貌和社会情态,并从这三个方面来审视和挖掘毛泽东文艺思想与少数民族文学之间的关联。

Mao Ze-dong Thought on literature and art has undoubtedly a lasting and profound influence on Chinese literature,especially on the socialist literature and art. The minority literature,as a part of the whole Chinese literature landscape,has enough grounds to be under the guidance of Mao's thoughts on literary and art. However,current theoretical research on the development of Mao's thought on literature and art and the literature of minority nationalities has not gone so far,let alone the specific studies on the correlation between the two. This article makes an attempt by taking a few of minority literary texts as examples to analyze the political ecology,the spiritual outlook and the social modality in minority literature.