山东省高等教育经费投入问题研究——基于2010年到2014年与江苏省的比较

On the Educational Funds(2010-2014) in Higher Education in Shandong Province as Compared with Jiangsu Province

教育经费作为发展教育事业的重要物质保障,对促进高等教育的发展具有非常重大的意义。通过分析2010年到2014年山东省高等教育经费的投入情况,并与江苏省高等教育经费投入比较,发现山东省高等教育经费投入存在生均公共财政预算教育事业费偏低、生均公共财政预算公用经费下降、公共财政教育拨款投入严重不足、教育经费使用效率低下的问题。针对山东省高等教育经费投入存在的问题,应采取加大对山东省高等教育的财政投入力度、增加财政性教育经费的筹资渠道、加大监督力度、落实高等教育的财政投资、提高经费的使用效益等措施来化解山东省高等教育经费投入问题。

It is generally known that education funds is the material guarantee of the cause of education.The paper starts off to review the educational funds from 2010 to 2014 in Shandong province by comparison with Jiangsu province and proceeds to point out some existing problems such as a decrease in the per-capita financial budget in public education,inefficiency in the use of educational funds,etc.The paper finally attempts to put forward some tentative suggestions like increasing the government budget,widening the channels of raising funds,strengthening the management and increasing the efficiency in the use of educational funds.