丁香化学成分、药效及临床应用研究进展

Advances in Chemical Constituents,Pharmacodynamics and Clinical Application of Caryophylli Flos

桃金娘科植物丁香Eugenia caryophyllata在我国具有悠久的栽培和使用的历史,是药食同源植物,其药理活性丰富,在食品、药品、香精香料等行业具有十分广泛的用途,是中医、蒙医常用的药材。目前已有丁香药理作用及化学成分方面的报道,但临床上的研究进展较少。该文拟对丁香化学成分及药理作用的研究情况进行总结;通过查阅文献,介绍丁香在中医、蒙医本草中的记载情况;结合计算机软件整理丁香在传统蒙医临床中的使用频率以及药对配伍;并从丁香的药性、功能主治、临床应用等方面探讨蒙医学对丁香的使用情况,为后续对丁香的研究提供参考。

Eugenia caryophyllata,a plant of Myrtle family,has a long history of cultivation and application in China.It is a medicinal and edible homologous plant with rich pharmacological activities.At present,there have been reports on the pharmacological effects and chemical components of Caryophylli Flos,but the clinical research progress was less.Therefore,this paper was to summarize the studies on the chemical composition and pharmacological action of Caryophylli Flos,through literature review,this paper introduced the record of Caryophylli Flos in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and Mongolian medicine,the application frequency of Caryophylli Flos in traditional Mongolian medicine and its compatibility of drug-pair were analyzed with computer software.In addition,the use of Caryophylli Flos in Mongolian medicine was discussed from the aspects of their medicinal property,functional treatment and clinical application,so as to provide reference for the subsequent studies on Caryophylli Flos.