摘要
用Pulnix公司的CCD摄像头对缺素黄瓜叶片进行活体采样,并对缺氮、缺镁及正常3种样本的颜色特征与纹理特征随缺素时间变化进行了分析,提出了用灰度共生矩阵法对黄瓜缺素叶片进行纹理特征分析,经试验验证,此方法能有效地区别出纹理特征 在RGB和HSI颜色系统中对黄瓜叶片颜色特征进行分析,B方差、R均值和H(色调)能较好地区别缺氮与正常。
The photoes of nutrient deficiency (N, Mg) and normal samples of live cucumber leaves were taken by CCD camera. The changes of color and texture of these samples were analyzed with time variation. The gray co-matrix to analyze textures features of cucumber leaves was proposed. The RGB and HSI system were applied to extract the color features. It was found that B variance, R means and H(Hue) could extract effectively color features.
出处
《江苏大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
2004年第1期9-12,共4页
Journal of Jiangsu University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(30270774)
关键词
黄瓜叶片
缺素
图像处理
颜色特征
纹理特征
cucumber leaves
nutrient deficiency
image processing
color feature
texture feature