摘要
以武汉市城乡结合部为例,基于农户调查数据,采用STIRPAT随机回归模型分析不同生计类型的农户农药化肥施用差异。结果发现:(1)不同生计类型的农户农药化肥施用强度存在显著差异:纯农户>一兼农户>二兼农户;(2)不同生计类型的农户农药化肥施用影响因子不同:纯农户农药化肥施用强度主要与收入构成相关,一兼农户农药化肥施用强度主要与耕地规模相关,二兼农户农药化肥施用强度与非农活动程度、耕地规模、农户收入构成相关;(3)相比不分类型的农户农药化肥施用行为,不同生计类型的农户农药化肥施用行为能深入客观揭示地农户农药化肥施用行为的关键影响因素,为实现农户农药化肥施用行为调控提供科学依据。
Based on the farmer ’s survey data,the STIRPAT stochastic regression model was used to analyze the differences in the application of pesticide and chemical fertilizers in different livelihood types. The results showed that:(1)There were significant differences in the application of pesticide and chemical fertilizers in different types,the pure agricultural type was the highest,the type one agricultural was the second highest.(2)The influencing factors of pesticide application in different types of farmers were different. The pure agricultural type was related to the composition of household income,the type one agricultural was related to farmland scale,and the type two agricultural was related to all influencing factors.(3)Compared with the general research,the study on the application of different types of pesticide fertilizer was more in-depth and objective to reveal the key influencing factors of pesticide application behavior of farmers.
作者
马才学
金莹
柯新利
朱凤凯
李红艳
马艳春
MA Cai-xue;JIN Ying;KE Xin-li;ZHU Feng-kai;LI Hong-yan;MA Yan-chun(College of Public Administration,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
CSSCI
2018年第1期1-5,共5页
Resource Development & Market
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41371113
41101098)
国家社会科学基金项目(编号:13CGL092)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目(编号:0900206296)
关键词
生计类型
农药化肥施用
农户
城乡结合部
武汉市
livelihood type
pesticide and chemical fertilizer application
farmer
peri-urban area
Wuhan City