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活化法测量CFBR-II堆中子注量和中子能谱 被引量:13

Neutron Spectra and Fluence of CFBR-II Reactor Measured by Foils Activation Technique
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摘要 采用活化法研究了CFBR-II堆中子能谱、中子注量分布和辐照样品对中子场的扰动。建立了用于求解中子能谱的SAND-II解谱程序。对实验结果的分析表明,活化法得到的中子注量率与裂变室得到的结果是一致的,辐照样品对中子能谱有一定的软化。 The neutron fluence and neutron spectra of CFBR-II (China Fast Burst Reactor II) has been measured by the foils activation technique. SAND-II method is used to unfold neutron spectra. The perturba-tion of the irradiation samples to the neutron spectra are studied. It shows that the irradiation sample can slow down the neutron energy. The neutron fluence measured by this method is coincident with the neutron flu-ence measured by 239Pu fission chamber.
出处 《核动力工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期93-96,共4页 Nuclear Power Engineering
关键词 CFBR-Ⅱ堆 中子注量 活化法 中子能谱 测量 快中子脉冲堆 CFBR-II reactor Neutron fluence Foils activation technique Neutron energy spectra.
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参考文献4

  • 1郑春.弱中子源强度测量技术研究[J].核电子学与探测技术,2001,21(4):271-273. 被引量:3
  • 2ASTM. E720-1994. Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Neutron-Activation Foils for Determining Newtron Spectra Employed in Radiation-Hardness Testing of Electronics [S]
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  • 4Griffin P J, Kelly J G, Luera T F. Effect of New Cross Section Evaluations on Neutron Spectrum Determination.[J]. IEEE Trans Nucl. Sci. 1992, 39:2078 - 2085.

二级参考文献3

  • 1汲长松,中子探测实验方法,1998年
  • 2吴学超,核物理实验数据处理,1988年
  • 3袁汉鎔,中子源及其应用,1978年

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