1Stevenson, Randall. Modernist Fiction. New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1992.
2Tindall, William York. A Reader's Guide to James Joyce. New York: The Noonday Press, 1959.
3Bulson, Eric. The Cambridge Introduction to James Joyce. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2006.
4Butler, Christopher. James Joyce. Ed. Derek Attridege. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2000.
5Eliot, T. S. "Ulysses, Order and Myth. " Critiques and Essays on Modern Fiction, 1920 - 1951. New York : The Ronald Press, 1952. 422 - 35.
6Ellmann, Richard. James Joyce. New York: Oxford UP, 1959.
7Joyce, James. "The Day of the Rabblement. " The Critical Writings of James Joyce. Ed. Ellsworth Mason and Richard Ellmann. New York: The Viking Press, 1959. 67 -80.
8Joyce, James.A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. The Portable James Joyce. New York: The Viking Press, 1955. 243 - 525.
9Joyce, James.Stephen Hero. Ed. Theodor Spencer. New York: New Directions, 1944.
10Litz, A. Walton. James Joyce. New York: Twayne Publishers, 1966.
