言意之辨与视觉思维——兼及对海德格尔诗论的阐释

Discernment of Relationship Between Language and Meaning and Visual Thinking——And to Explain Heidegger's Poetics

言意之辨提供了由“言→象→意”这样一条路径,它显示了言与意和象与意之间孰近孰远的关系;阿恩海姆《视觉思维》对“象”与语言关系的阐释可视为对此的具体论证;由此可获得对海德格尔诗、思近邻说的新的理解;执此反思图像时代文学的困境,也可获得有益的启示。

To discern the relationship between language and meaning we can access such a way as from language to image from image to meaning. Such a way shows whether meaning is nearer to language or image.In Visual Thinking Rudolf Arnheim discussed on relationship between language and image. We can regard his discussion as a detailed demonstration on the way. It throws a new light on Heidegger's viewpoint that poetry is very near to thinking. What's more the way enlightens us. With the light it throws we can bring literature through in this visual time.