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一种由可可毛色二孢引起的春芋新病害 被引量:10

A new disease of Philodendron selloum caused by Lasiodiplodia theobromae
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摘要 可可毛色二孢(Lasiodiplodia theobromae(Pat.) Griffon&Maubl.)是由Griffon和Maublanc[1]在对Botryodiplodia theobromae进行订正的基础上而确立,Alves等[2]于2008年对这个种又进行了研究并补充了DNA序列信息。可可毛色二孢是一种重要的病原菌,可引起多种植物的枯萎、根腐及焦枯等病害症状[3,4]。 Two fungal isolates were isolated from diseased leaves of Philodendron selloum in Guangxi medicinal garden,Nanning,Guangxi.It indicated that they should belong to Lasiodiplodia based on morphological observation,and they were very similar to Lasiodiplodia theobromae after further comparison in morphology.Meanwhile,the multi-gene phylogenetic tree based on the DNA sequences of ITS,β-tubulin and elogation factor(EF-α)of isolates collected in this study and the ex-type strain of L.theobromae was built up.The results also supported that these two fungi were L.theobromae.The test of Koch’s rule confirmed that L.theobromae was the pathogen of this disease.This is the first report about L.theobromae causing P.selloum disease in China.
作者 张茜 郝媛媛 吴雪雍 许俊杰 龙慧 张燕 王勇 ZHANG Qian;HAO Yuan-yuan;WU Xue-yong;XU Jun-jie;LONG Hui;ZHANG Yan;WANG Yong(College of Agriculture,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025;Administration Center of the Yellow River Delta Sustainable Development Institute of Sandong Province,Dongying 257091;Qinghua Middle School in Huaxi District,Guiyang 550000;Modern Chinese Medicine Research Institute of Linyi University,Linyi 276000)
出处 《植物病理学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第2期276-280,共5页 Acta Phytopathologica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金(31560489 31560536) 贵州省科技厅国际合作基地项目(黔科合平台人才[2018]5806) 贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长项目(黔教合KY字【2016】120)
关键词 LASIODIPLODIA pseudotheobromae PHYLOGENY MORPHOLOGY ornamented PLANTS Lasiodiplodia pseudotheobromae phylogeny morphology ornamented plants
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