原始创新的资源基础及其对企业竞争力的影响研究

Research on Resource-based Original Innovation and Its Impact on Firm Competitiveness

论文基于企业资源观,构建由资源冗余与资源柔性、企业原始创新、战略独特性以及企业竞争力构成的理论研究框架,深入探讨资源冗余和资源柔性对企业原始创新的作用机理,企业原始创新与企业竞争力之间的关系,以及战略独特性对原始创新与企业竞争力之间关系的调节作用。通过303家中国企业的双份调研数据分析发现,资源冗余和资源柔性对企业原始创新均具有直接促进作用,两者的交互作用对原始创新具有积极影响;原始创新能够有效促进企业竞争力的提升,企业战略独特性正向调节原始创新对企业竞争力的作用。研究结果明确了资源冗余和资源柔性对企业原始创新的影响,丰富了原始创新促发机制的理论研究,有助于为企业通过加强对资源积累、整合和管理的力度,重视原始创新从而获取持续竞争优势,提升企业竞争力提供建议。

In this paper,the authors discuss the relationship among resource slack,resource flexibility,original innovation,strategy uniqueness and firm competitiveness. Double data is collected from owners and top managers of 303 companies operating in China. Results indicate that resource slack and resource flexibility have direct positive relationship with original innovation,and the interaction also positively influences original innovation. Meanwhile,there is a positive relationship between original innovation and firm competitiveness,and the relationship is positively moderated by strategy uniqueness.