摘要
硬圆盾蚧(Aspidiotus rigidus Reyne)在印度尼西亚广泛分布,为害棕榈科(Palmae)、巴蕉属(Musa spp.)和山竹(Garcinia mangostana L)。该虫2009年在菲律宾吕宋岛八打雁省首次发现严重为害椰子,之后传播迅速,至2014年1月,已传播到菲律宾的多个省份并对当地椰子生产造成严重危害。硬圆盾蚧与椰圆盾蚧形态相似,难以准确区分。本文对硬圆盾蚧的暴发情况、鉴定、寄主、分布和防治进行了综述,并对加强该虫检疫的重要性进行了初步分析。
An armoured scale, Aspidiotus rigidus Reyne,is widespread in Indonesia. The hosts include palms(Arecaceae), Musa spp.(Musaceae) and Mangosteen(Garcinia mangostana L.(Clusiaceae)).This pest was first found damaging coconut palms at Batangas Province Luzon Island, Philippines in 2009. Then it spreads in many provinces rapidly and damages local coconut heavily in Philippines till January, 2014. A.rigidus is similar and difficult distinguished with A. destructor. The outbreak,identification,host,distribution and control for this pest are reviewed, the quarantine importance for the pest is also evaluated in this paper.
出处
《植物检疫》
北大核心
2015年第2期52-56,共5页
Plant Quarantine
基金
国家质检总局项目(2012IK284
2014IK009)
质检公益项目(201410054-02)
关键词
硬圆盾蚧
椰子
毁灭性害虫
形态特征
分布
寄主
检疫
Aspidiotus rigidus
coconut
devastating pest
morphological characteristic
distribution
host
quarantine
