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Sonic hedgehog expression in a rat model of chronic pancreatitis 被引量:4

Sonic hedgehog expression in a rat model of chronicpancreatitis
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摘要 AIM: To analyze the activation of sonic hedgehog (SHh) signaling pathways in a rat model of chronic pancreatitis. AIM:To analyze the activation of sonic hedgehog(SHh)signaling pathways in a rat model of chronic pancreatitis.METHODS:Forty Wistar rats were randomly divided into 2 groups:experimental group and control group(20rats in each group).Dibutyltin dichloride was infused into the tail vein of the rats to induce chronic pancreatitis in the experimental group.The same volume of ethanol and glycerol mixture was infused in the control group.The expression of Ptch,Smo and Gli were analyzed using immunohistochemistry,and real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).RESULTS:Compared with the control group,significant histological changes in terms of the areas of abnormal architecture,glandular atrophy,fibrosis,pseudo tubular complexes,and edema were observed at week 4 in the experimental group.The expression of Ptch1,Smo and Gli1 in the pancreatic tissue increased significantly in the experimental group.Using RT-PCR,mRNA levels of Ptch,Smo and Gli in the experimental group increased significantly compared with the control group.CONCLUSION:The SHh signaling pathway is aberrantly activated in rats with chronic pancreatitis.The SHh signaling pathway plays an important role in the development of chronic pancreatitis.These results may be helpful in studies focusing on the relationship between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer.
出处 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2014年第16期4712-4717,共6页 世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版)
基金 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30700360
关键词 Sonic hedgehog Chronic pancreatitis Pancreatic cancer Ptch1 SMO GLI1 Sonic hedgehog Chronic pancreatitis Pancreatic can
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  • 1Joan M Braganza,Stephen H Lee,Rory F McCloy,Michael J McMahon.Chronic pancreatitis[J].The Lancet.2011(9772)
  • 2Jason Martin,Jessica M. Donnelly,JeanMarie Houghton,Yana Zavros.The Role of Sonic Hedgehog Reemergence During Gastric Cancer[J].Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2010(6)
  • 3Zeng-Jie Yang,Tammy Ellis,Shirley L. Markant,Tracy-Ann Read,Jessica D. Kessler,Melissa Bourboulas,Ulrich Schüller,Robert Machold,Gord Fishell,David H. Rowitch,Brandon J. Wainwright,Robert J. Wechsler-Reya.Medulloblastoma Can Be Initiated by Deletion of Patched in Lineage-Restricted Progenitors or Stem Cells[J].Cancer Cell.2008(2)
  • 4Charlie Lees,Sarah Howie,R. Balfour Sartor,Jack Satsangi.The Hedgehog Signalling Pathway in the Gastrointestinal Tract: Implications for Development, Homeostasis, and Disease[J].Gastroenterology.2005(5)

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