中共百年视域下延安时期党的政治建设

On the Party's Political Building during the Yan'an Period in the Vision of the Party's Century History

在中国共产党百年历史的坐标体系中,延安时期具有特殊重要的价值。延安时期是党的政治建设成熟和完备的时期,最重要的有以下几个方面:逐步明确了党经历三个时期的政治路线,使夺取新民主主义革命胜利有了根本准绳;不断实行军事战略方针的转变,为取得全国胜利夯实了重要基础;确立了实事求是的思想路线,创立毛泽东思想为指导思想;实施党的建设伟大工程,党成为群众性的马克思主义先进政党,并形成以毛泽东为核心的成熟的中央领导集体。总结延安时期党的政治建设的基本经验,应强调四点:要有一条正确的政治路线,这是党成熟的根本标志;要有一个科学的指导思想,这是党胜利前进的重要法宝;要有一个坚强的中央领导集体,使之成为党得到人民拥护的重要形象标志;要不断推进党的建设伟大工程,使我们党始终成为马克思主义先进政党。

In the 100-year history of the Communist Party of China,the Yan’an period has a special and important value,during which the Party’s political building was growing mature and complete,showing mainly in the following:gradually clarified the Party’s political line of three stages,which offered fundamental criterion for the victory of the new-democratic revolution;constant shifted its military strategies,which laid a solid foundation for achieving national victory;established the ideological line of seeking truth from facts and established Mao Zedong Thought as the guiding ideology;implemented the great project of Party building,which put the Party as a Marxist advanced party,a party serving the people;and formed a mature central collective leadership with Mao Zedong as the core.To sum up the basic experience of the Party’s political building during this period,we should highlight four points:Having a correct political line is a symbol of its maturity;a scientific guiding ideology is a powerful weapon for its advancement and victory;a strong central collective leadership has enabled it to win support of the people;and the great project of Party building should be constantly advanced to keep the Party an advanced Marxist party.