“献方”历史的变迁与当代进路思考

Historical Change of "Xian Fang" and the Contemporary Way of Thinking

"献方"所献之方大多为流传民间的秘方、验方,这些深藏在民间的秘方和验方通过"献方"活动出现在公众视野,不但具有医学价值,而且还承载着重要的社会职责。本文对先秦、两汉、宋廷以及新中国成立后几个阶段的史实进行梳理,把握"献方"历史变迁的进程。通过完善配套制度建设、加强知识产权保护、构筑数据管理系统、凸显应用价值导向等举措,让"献方"的历史经验在当代落地生根,更好地推动未来中医药学的发展,为全民健康事业作出新的更大贡献。

Most of the parties offered by the"offering prescriptions"are the secret recipes and prescriptions of the folks.These secret recipes and prescriptions,which are hidden in the private sector,appear in the public eye through the"offering prescriptions"activities,which not only have medical value,but also carry important social responsibilities.This article combing the historical facts of pre-Qin,Western Han and Eastern Han Dynasties,Song Dynasty and periods after the founding of New China and grasping the process of historical changes of"offering prescriptions".Through the improvement of supporting system construction,strengthening intellectual property protection,constructing a data management system,and highlighting the application value orientation,the historical experience of"offering prescriptions"will take root in the contemporary era,better promote the development of Chinese medicine in the future,and serve the cause of health for all.It can make new and bigger contributions.