ICU医护人员脓毒症与脓毒性休克认知现状及影响因素

Cognition status and influencing factors of sepsis and septic shock in ICU medical staff

目的了解遵义市重症医学科(ICU)医护人员对脓毒症及脓毒性休克相关知识认知现状,并分析影响因素。方法 2018年7月1日—8月1日使用自行设计的调查问卷对遵义市13所医院ICU医护人员进行调查。结果 388名ICU医护人员完成了此次调查,其脓毒症及脓毒性休克认知得分为52.90±16.09。多元线性回归分析显示,学历、医院级别、职业类型、ICU工作年限、工作期间是否接受过培训是影响其脓毒症及脓毒性休克认知的因素(均P<0.01)。结论遵义市ICU医护人员脓毒症及脓毒性休克认知处于中等水平。医院及科室管理者应加强ICU医护人员的继续教育和培训,及时更新其脓毒症及脓毒性休克相关知识储备及理念,降低此类患者临床风险的发生。

Objective To understand the status of knowledge about sepsis and septic shock among ICU medical staff in Zunyi City,and analyze the influencing factors.Methods From July 1 to August 1,2018,ICU medical staff of 13 hospitals in Zunyi City was investigated with a self-designed questionnaire.Results A total of 388 ICU workers completed the survey.The cognitive score for sepsis and septic shock was 52.90±16.09.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that the degree of education,hospital level,occupation type,ICU working years,and receiving training during work period were the factors affecting cognition of sepsis and septic shock(all P<0.01).Conclusion The cognition of sepsis and septic shock among ICU medical staff in Zunyi City is at a medium level.Hospital and department managers should strengthen the continuing education and training of ICU medical staff,update their knowledge and concepts related to sepsis and septic shock,and reduce the clinical risk of such patients.