健脾益肾推拿法治疗全面性发育迟缓理论探讨

Therapy of Strengthening Spleen and Nourishing Kidney Massage in the Treatment of Global Developmental Delay

全面性发育迟缓作为常见的一种早发性慢性神经系统疾病,严重影响患儿生活质量,严重者可致患儿终身残疾。通过对中医古代医籍文献归纳、整理,梳理肾虚、脾虚与全面性发育迟缓发病的相关性,论证了脾肾两虚是全面性发育迟缓发病的重要因素,以脾肾不足而致气血亏虚,精髓不充为全面性发育迟缓的基本病机,故健脾益肾是促进小儿生长发育,治疗全面性发育迟缓的重要方法。健脾益肾推拿法充分体现了这一治法。因此,结合中医理论研究和现代机制研究,深入探讨健脾益肾推拿法的处方意义,为临床上科学、合理运用推拿干预治疗全面性发育迟缓提供了理论和文献依据。

Global development delay(GDD)is a kind of common early-onset and chronic neurological disorders that seriously affects children’s quality of life,and even causes permanent disability.Through the induction and reorganization of ancient Chinese medical literature,combing the correlation between insufficiency of both spleen and kidney and GDD,it is proved that deficiency of spleen and kidney is important factor of GDD.The insufficiency of both spleen and kidney that leads to deficiency of both qi and blood,lack of marrow and essence is the basic pathogenesis of GDD.As a result,strengthening spleen and nourishing kidney is an important method to promote children growth and development and treat GDD.The therapy of strengthening spleen and nourishing kidney massage totally reflects this method.Therefore,the combination of Chinese medical theoretical research and modern mechanism studies,discussing the significance of this massage therapy,provides a theoretical basis for clinical literature on scientific and reasonable treatment of GDD by massage.