回授法结合微信平台在妊娠期糖尿病患者饮食教育中的应用

Application of Feedback Method and Wechat Platform in Dietary Education of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients

目的:探讨回授法结合微信平台在妊娠期糖尿病患者饮食教育中的应用效果。方法:将80例妊娠期糖尿病患者按就诊号随机分为观察组和对照组各40例,观察组实施回授法结合微信平台干预模式,对照组实施常规饮食干预模式。比较2组患者饮食知识掌握水平、血糖指标及孕期体重达标率。结果:干预后,观察组患者糖尿病饮食知识总得分(85.39±9.66)分高于对照组(76.45±8.71)分,P<0.05;观察组孕期体重达标率(85.00%)高于对照组(60.00%),P<0.05。结论:回授法结合微信平台的健康教育能够提高妊娠期糖尿病患者饮食知识掌握水平,并有助于患者较好控制血糖和体重。

[Objective]To explore the effect of feeding back method combined with home-based nursing Wechat platform in diet education of gestational diabetes mellitus patients.[Method]80 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into experimental group(n=40)and control group(n=40).Four experimental groups were given reciprocal therapy combined with home care Wechat platform to intervene in daily diet.The control group was given routine diet health education.The mastery of dietary knowledge,blood glucose control and gestational weight changes were compared between the two groups.[Result]After intervention,the total score of diabetes knowledge in the observation group(85.39±9.66)was higher than that in the control group(76.45±8.71),P<0.05.The pregnancy weight of the observation group(85.00%)was higher than that of the control group(60.00%),P<0.05.[Conclusion]The feedback method combined with the health education form of Wechat platform can improve the dietary knowledge of gestational diabetes mellitus patients,and help patients control blood sugar and weight better.