包价旅游合同中旅游业安全保障义务主体过错研究

The Research on the Fault of Safety Guarantee Obligations Subjects in Package Tour Contract

旅游离不开安全,没有安全就不可能有旅游的顺利进行,旅游安全是旅游活动的保障。为了保证游客的安全,就要督促有关主体切实履行安全保障义务。包价旅游合同,是指旅行社预先安排行程,提供或者通过履行辅助人提供交通、住宿、餐饮、游览、导游或者领队等两项以上旅游服务,旅游者以总价支付旅游费用的合同。包价旅游合同是旅游法规范的主要对象,文章针对其涉及到的旅游业安全保障义务主体、过错认定、过错判断标准、过错责任承担提出见解。

Tourism cannot do without safety,and no safety is impossible to travel smoothly. Safety is the guarantee of tourism activities. In order to ensure the safety of tourists,the relevant subjects have to fulfill the obligation of security guarantee. In package tour contract,prior arrangements for the trip is provided by the travel agency or by assistants,including transportation,accommodation,catering,visiting,tour guide or tour leader and other two or more tourism service,and tourists pay the sum payment of the cost. Package tour contract is the main object of tourism law. The article puts forward opinions on the tourism safety guarantee obligations,fault identification,fault criterion,fault liability and so on.