某医专新生UPI调查结果的分析与对策

The Analysis and Countermeasures from Investigation Resalts of UPI of Medical Freshmen

目的:了解新生心理健康状况,提出分析与对策。方法:采用UPI对14级2298名新生进行调查。结果:18.4%的人可能有较明显的心理问题,33.6%的人可能有一定程度的心理困扰;新生的心理健康状况存在性别、城乡差异:男生优于女生,城市学生优于农村学生。结论:医专新生心理健康状况应引起重视,学校应开展医学特色心理健康教育活动,注重学生的主动参与,提高学生的心理自助能力。

Objective: Understand the mental health status of medical college freshmen and put forward analysis and countermeasure. Methods: Use the UPI to investigate the 2298 freshmen of 2014 class. Results: Firstly,there is 18. 4% of the freshmen may have obvious mental problems and 33. 6% of them have some degree of mental distress. Secondly,there are gender,urban and rural differences in the mental health status among the medical freshmen. It shows that the male students are better than the female students,and the urban students are better than the rural students. Conclusion: The mental health status of medical freshmen should be paid attention to. The medical colleges should carry out mental health education with medical characteristics and pay great attention to the students' active participation,to improve the mental self- help ability of students.