贫困地区职业教育精准扶贫作用的制约与张扬

On the Restriction and Exertion of the Role of Accurate Poverty Alleviation of Vocational Education in Poverty-stricken Areas

教育是阻断贫困代际传递的有效途径,是我国打赢脱贫攻坚战的重要手段之一。职业教育为贫困地区适龄青年提供了丰富的职业选择和多层次的学历教育,为劳动年龄人口提供多样的技术技能培训,成为各类教育中见效最快、成效最显著的扶贫方式。但受多种因素制约,贫困地区自身职业教育发展仍存在诸多问题,难以胜任精准扶贫的要求,急需补齐资源短板,优化专业设置,加强专业教师队伍建设,提升助力脱贫攻坚的能力。

Education is an effective way to interdict the intergenerational transmission of poverty and one of the important means to win the battle against poverty in China.Vocational education provides rich vocational choices and multi-level academic education for young people of the right age in poor areas,and various technical skills’training for the working age population,which has become the best and the most effective way of poverty alleviation in various kinds and levels of education.Restricted by various factors,there are still many problems in the development of vocational education in poor areas,and it is difficult for them to meet accurate poverty alleviation’s requirements.It is urgent to make up for the shortage of vocational education resources,optimize the settings of school specialties,improve the teachers’quality of professional courses,and contribute poverty alleviation for poor people.