高职院校内部质量保证体系建构的方略——结构化逻辑与系统化要义

On Construction Strategy for Internal Quality Assurance System in Higher Vocational Colleges——Structural Logic and Systematic Essentials

高职院校内部质量保证体系建设的本质是结构化、系统化质量管理制度,形成科学的质量保证组织系统和程序系统。章程建设实现了组织系统的结构化和系统化,程序系统的结构化和系统化是当前体系建设的主要任务。高职院校内部质量保证体系程序系统可由质量标准体系、诊断与改进体系、动力体系构成,标准体系包括过程标准和绩效目标,诊断与改进体系包括过程监控和绩效跟踪,动力体系包括行为激励和精神塑造。以先进质量管理理论为指导,完善过程标准、绩效目标、过程监控、绩效跟踪、行为激励、精神塑造等制度,增强制度充分性和合理性,则是比结构设计更具重要性、规律性和艺术性的工作。

The essence of internal quality assurance system construction in higher vocational colleges is structuring and systematizing the quality management system,forming the scientific quality assurance organization system and program system.The construction of the charter has realized the structure and systemization of the organization system.The structure and systemization of the program system is the main task of the current system construction.The procedure system of internal quality assurance system in higher vocational colleges can be composed of quality standard system,diagnosis and improvement system and power system.The standard system includes process standards and performance goals;the diagnosis and improvement system includes process monitoring and performance tracking;the dynamic system includes behavioral incentives and spiritual shaping.Guided by advanced quality management theory,improving the systems about process standards,performance objectives,process monitoring,performance tracking,behavioral incentives,spiritual shaping,etc.to enhance the system’s adequacy and rationality,is a more important,regular and artistic work than the structural design.