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血栓抽吸导管在急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死急诊介入治疗中的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨血栓抽吸导管在急性ST段抬高性心肌梗死(STEMI)急诊介入治疗(PCI)中应用的有效性及安全性。方法选择2012年1月—2013年12月入住我院心内科行急诊PCI治疗的急性STEMI 120例,冠状动脉造影(CAG)术提示血栓积分≥2分的患者行血栓抽吸和PCI治疗为A组(65例),CAG术提示血栓积分<2分的患者直接行PCI治疗为B组(55例),比较两组术后TIMI血流、心肌染色分级(MBG)、左室射血分数(LVEF)、心肌酶峰时间、术后2h心电图ST段回落≥50%比率、院内死亡率。结果 A组TIMI血流分级、MBG分级高于B组,有统计学意义(P<0.05),A组心肌酶达峰时间低于B组,有统计学意义(P<0.05),两组住院期间死亡率、术后LVEF、术后两小时心电图ST段回落≥50%比率无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论血栓抽吸导管在血栓高负荷的急性STEMI急诊PCI治疗中,能改善急性STEMI患者的TIMI血流、MBG分级,且具有良好的安全性及有效性。
出处 《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》 2015年第15期1791-1793,共3页 Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
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