贾英杰论恶性肿瘤治疗中的五大关系

Professor JIA Yingjie’s Viewpoint on Five Major Relationships in the Treatment of Malignant Tumors

贾英杰教授治疗恶性肿瘤注重正确处理其治疗过程中的五大关系,第一,整体与局部,注重改善人体内环境,且兼顾局部病灶增加抗肿瘤疗效;第二,扶正与祛邪,注重权衡扶正与祛邪的关系,主张'始终扶正,时时攻邪,以益气为第一要务';第三,辨证与辨病,既重视疾病的一般规律性,又兼顾个体的特殊性;第四,治标与治本,注重中医药与放疗、化疗等治疗手段的有机结合,准确掌握辨治节点,分清侧重,标本兼治;第五,根治与姑息,提倡'带瘤生存'理念,注重发挥中医药姑息治疗优势,创'立体疗法'治疗恶性肿瘤及其并发症。

Professor JIA Yingjie emphasized correct handling of the five relationships in the treatment malignant tumor.Firstly,overall and local,attention should be paid to improving the internal environment of the human body and taking into account local lesions to increase the anti-tumor effect.Secondly,strengthening vital qi and eliminating pathogenic factors,emphasis is laid on balancing the relationship between strengthening vital qi and eliminating pathogenic factors,advocating'always strengthening vital qi,eliminating pathogenic factors from time to time,and tonifying qi as the first priority'.Thirdly,syndrome differentiation and disease differentiation,attention should be paid not only to the general regularity of diseases,but also to account the particularity of individuals.Fourthly,treating symptoms and treating root causes,attention should be paid to the organic combination of traditional Chinese medicine and radiotherapy and chemotherapy,accurately grasping the node of differentiation and treatment,distinguishing the focus,treating both the symptoms and root causes.Fifthly,radical cure and palliative treatment,he advocates the concept of'survival with tumors',pays attention to playing to the advantages of palliative treatment of traditional Chinese medicine,and creates'three-dimensional therapy'to treat malignant tumors and the complication.