邓小平对社会主义社会主要矛盾和根本任务理论的贡献

Deng Xiaoping's Contribution to the Theory of Socialist Principal Contradiction and Fundamental Task

在社会主义社会主要矛盾和根本任务问题上,马克思主义创始人由于没有社会主义建设的实践,只提供了一些认识的原则和方法,而没有作出具体的阐述;毛泽东同志结合中国社会主义革命和建设的实践,第一次较为系统地论述了社会主义社会的主要矛盾和根本任务理论,总的来说,他在这个问题上是有得也有失的;邓小平同志则在总结社会主义事业经验教训的基础上,结合社会主义建设中所出现的新情况、新问题,完善和发展了社会主义社会主要矛盾和根本任务理论,对科学社会主义作出了重大贡献。

In the development history of scientific socialism, Marx and Engels put forwards some scientific ideas and important methodology on socialist principal contradiction and fundamental task. Combining with the practice of socialist revolution and building, Mao Zedong discussed the theory of socialist principal contradiction and fundamental task firstly and systematically,but he paid too much attention to class struggle. Starting from the reality of primary stage of socialism in China, summing up the experiences and lessons of socialist enterprise, and integrating with new situation and problems risinge in socialist building, Deng xiaoping developed the theory of socialist principal contradiction and fundamental task.