权利平等规则的产权与效率——马克思主义公平效率观的产权分析

Efficiency and Property Right Based on the Rule of equal Right——on property right of Marxism equal and efficiency

马克思主义的生产资料占有意义上的公平和等量劳动获得等量收入意义上的公平是一种权利平等的规则,它的产权基础是同高度集中的计划经济体制相适应的所有权缺乏排他性的制度安排。社会主义市场经济坚持"效率优先、兼顾公平"的公平效率观,它的产权基础是排他性所有权的制度安排。需要通过公司制的制度变革,改进权利平等的公平规则。

The justice in the sense of possession of Marxism means of production and equal amount owning equal income is rule with equal right, whose property right is a kind of system arrange of owership without exclusiveness which adap to the highly centralized planned economy. In socialist market economy we should persevere in 'priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness' on the basis of the system arrange of exclusiveness owership, and improve the justice rule of equal right by transform corperation's system.