我国对外科技合作中存在的问题及对策

Solution to Problems of Chinese-Foreign Sci-Tech Cooperation

介绍了我国对外科技合作的概况;重点分析了对外科技合作中存在的6个方面问题:参与主体自身科技能力不强;合作深度不够、质量不高;合作的对象狭窄;经费投入强度过低;智力资源和知识产权流失严重;未能充分发挥为我服务的效力。相应地提出了改善和加强对外科技合作的6点对策建议:以国内合作促进对外合作;提高对外合作的质量;拓宽对外合作的对象范围;加大合作经费投入;做好智力资源和知识产权的保护工作;充分发挥为我服务的效力。

Based on a brief description of the situation of ChineseForeign scitech cooprations done in recent 20 years, six main problems are revealed, i.e., not strong scitech force of Chinese party; not high quality of cooperation; narrow extent of cooperators to choose; less fund input; not wellprotected intellectual property and not enough benefit got by Chinese party. Some measures are thus recommended to take to solve these problems, i.e., promoting ChineseForeign cooperation through domestic cooperation; improving the quality of ChineseForeign cooperation; widening the extent of cooperators to choose; increasing the funds to be put in the cooperations; protecting well the knowledge resource and intellectual property and playing fully the role of gaining benefit for Chinese party in cooperation.