集体潜意识:地域文化研究新层面——论隐型文化理论在中国地域文化研究中的改造性应用

Group unconsciousness:new stage of geographical culture research ——The creative use of covert culture theory in Chinese geographical culture research

中国地域文化的核心部分,是作为地域人群"集体潜意识"的地域"隐型文化"。因此,注目"潜意识"问题研究且成果颇丰的弗洛伊德精神分析学派的相关方法,则有助于中国地域文化研究。其中,荣格的"集体潜意识"理论,对中国地域文化研究提供了心理学依据;克鲁克洪等的"隐型文化"理论在被纳入唯物史观框架后,也是研究中的有力工具。

The nuclear part of Chinese geographical culture is geographical 'covert culture',as group unconsciousness of geographical groups.Therefore,the relative methods in Sigmund Feud's Psychoanalysis,which had paid attention to 'unconsciousness' and has gained a great success,would be valuable in Chinese geographical culture research.For example,the theory 'group unconsciousness' established by Carl Gustav Jung offers the evidence of psychology;C.Kluckhohn's 'convert culture' is also a powerful instrument after it is brought into the frame of historical materialism.