试析“先例判决制度”在中国的建构

An Analysis of Building the System of Precedent in China

"判例法"由于同中国的法律传统相抵触而不能在中国适用,使其概括、抽象的法律规则具体化的优点无从得到发挥。而脱胎于"判例法"的"先例判决制度"则恰好汲取了"判例法"的优点,而克服了其不足。在当今两大法系相互融合、中国司法改革全面展开的情况下,在中国推行、建构"先例判决制度"具有重大意义。

Case law' can't be applied in China because of its conflicting with the law tradition of China. The virtues of case law can't be available .The system of precedent acquires the good characters of case law and waves its shortcomings. And with that characters, the system of precedent occupy the qualification to be applied in China. Now, with the mutual penetrating of the two legal system and the judicial reforming of China, it is significant to develop the system of precedent in whole of China that belongs to the Roman Law Legal System