摘要
通过采用直接观察法 ,对中英商业购物中的拒绝言语行为进行语用对比研究 ,旨在发现二者的共同点和不同点。中英拒绝言语行为在一致维护会话结构中的合作原则和礼貌原则下 ,由于两者在语言和文化背景上存在差异 ,中英拒绝语在词汇。
This paper is to study the similarities and differences between the Chinese Speech Act of Refusal and the English Speech Act of Refusal in everyday shopping activities. The contrastive research has been built upon materials drawn by means of Directive Observation. Both of the two speech acts try to abide by the Co Operative Principle and the Politeness Principle, but they differ in practical strategies of word use and syntactic structure due to different social cultures and language features.
出处
《外语教学》
北大核心
2004年第1期15-18,共4页
Foreign Language Education
关键词
言语行为
拒绝策略
语用对比
商业购物
speech act
refusal strategies
contrastive study
shopping activities
