从命名礼透析屈原人格的双基建构

On Relationship between Qu Yuan as a Name and His Personality

在古文化中,名字与人格存在着极其密切的关联。据此,从命名礼切入,是研究屈原人格构成的新视角。《离骚》篇首,屈原在自述名字的由来时,涉及命名礼这一古文化内容。通过对屈原命名礼的分析,清晰见出屈原名字的综合内涵存有"巫"与"圣"两种文化因子。这两种文化因子预置了屈原的心路历程,预置了他的价值体系与审美取向。也正是这两种文化因子的并存互渗、相摩相荡,使屈原的人格蕴含着宗教精神和理性精神,呈现为多彩的双基建构。

In the ancient Chinese culture,there is a close relationship between a person's name and his personality,which leads to a new perspective of study on Qu Yuan.It is found in the analysis that Qu Yuan,as a name,contains two cultural memes:sorcery and sacred,which presets the course of his mind,as well as his value and aesthetics.