论民俗应用的主体与对象

On the subject and object of folklore's application

民俗应用的主体与对象涉及应用者、应用源、应用场等基本要素。应用者作为应用的主体,是客观世界的认识者、适应者和改造者;应用源和应用场作为应用的客体,前者属应用的对象,后者为应用的空间。三要素相互关联,相互制约,不可分割,其矛盾运动和内在规律成为文化哲学与应用民俗学研究的重要课题。

The subject and object of folklore's application involve such essential elements asperson of applicationor,application source,and application field.The applicationor,as the subject of application,knows,adapts to and then changes the objective world.Application source and field are the object of folklore's application.The former belongs to the applied object and the latter belongs to the applied space.These three main factors are correlative and restrictive to each other.The paradoxical movement and the inherent law become the important task in the study of cultural philosophy and applied folklore.