湘楚文化对沈从文创作的影响

Xiang-Chu Culture's Influence on Shen Congwen's Literary Geation

富有自然气息的诗性的湘楚文化,给沈从文的心灵烙上鲜明的湘楚文化的印记,潜在地左右着他的整个人生态度和审美倾向,培养了他感性具象的思维方式,赋予他伤感忧郁的独特气质,使得他的文本中充满浪漫的情调、神秘的氛围,在叙述方式上则呈现出平淡自然的风格。

This paper discusses how the works of Shen Congwen were influenced by Xiang-Chu culture, which was a kind of nature environment and custom as well as a kind of historical tradition. Xiang-Chu culture, with its plentiful nature and poetic characteristics,has deeply influenced Shen Congwen in his writing.It has not only exerted a subtle influence on his life attitude and aesthetic orientation,cultivated his thinking in images and his sensibility,but also endowed him with particular sentimental and pensive temperament. His works were simple and natural in description,but permeated with romantic sentiment and mysterious atmosphere.