中国公私立高等学校学费水平研究

On Tuition Level of Private and Public Universities in China

采用实证方法对中国公私立高等学校学费水平的现状及其相关因素进行考察的结果是:与私立高校相比,中国公立高校学费水平过高,而且已经带来负面影响。另一方面,由于中国城乡差距过大,公立高校学费上涨已到极限。与公立高校相比,中国私立高校还有很大的发展空间,但受中国经济发展水平的影响,学费上浮的空间也已不大。未来,中国私立高校要想实现可持续发展,除进一步提高管理效率外,拓宽资金来源将是一项十分紧迫的任务。

This paper explores tuition level of private and public universities in China and other relevant factors by demonstration method. It points out that compared with the private universities the tuition level of public universities is too high for most students from countryside to afford, which has resulted in negative effects. On the other hand, the tuition of public universities cannot be raised any more because of the wide gap between the city and countryside. At the same time, private universities in China still have a prosperous future, but the rising space of tuition level is not large due to the level of economic development. Therefore, if the private universities in our country want to gain a sustainable development, expanding the source of fund will be of great emergency in the years to come besides the further improvement of the management efficiency