摘要
随着复杂先天性心脏病外科治疗的不断进步 ,右心旁路手术在复杂先天性心脏病治疗中的应用 ,尤以对右心室发育不良综合征类病变治疗中的意义 ,已被遂步得到认识。现就右心室发育不良综合征病变类型 ,右心旁路手术历史演变 ,各类手术选择 ,着重对双向上腔静脉肺动脉吻合术的主要适应证 ,技术操作方法、方式 ,围术期处理等作一复习 ,并对手术的适当年龄 ,转做 Fontan手术时机 ,是否采用体外循环 ,肺动脉主干是否切断以及与半 Fontan手术、11/ 2心室手术的区别加以讨论。
Follow the advance of surgical treatment in complex congenital heart disease, the application of right ventricular(RV)-bypass procedures in RV-hypoplasia/dysfunction was gradually recognized; the pathological pattern of RV-hypoplasia/dysfunction, the histological change of RV-bypass operation and the option on different operative procedure, emphasis on the indication of bidirectional superior cavopulmonary anastomosis(BCPA),the form and method of procedure,and peri-operative management were reviewed in this paper,the optimal age for BCPA, the optimal timing for conversion to Fontan procedure, on pump or off pump, section of the pulmonary trunk, and its difference from hemi-Fontan and 1 1/2 ventricular operation were discussed.
出处
《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》
CAS
2004年第1期4-7,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
关键词
右心旁路手术
复杂先天性心脏病
手术指征
双向上腔静脉肺动脉吻合术
Right ventricular-bypass procedure
Right ventricular hypoplasia/dysfunction
Bidirectional superior cavopulmonary anastomosis