超级电容器材料研究的辩证思维

Dialectical Thinking about the Studies of Supercapacitor Materials

本文运用唯物辩证法的原理,以超级电容器电极材料的研究为例,阐述了超级电容器的发展是一次新的能源技术革命,并对超级电容器贮能机理的矛盾律、理论与实验的相对性与统一性关系、研究目标的创新性、材料合成过程中把握好度的原则进行了辩证分析,最后根据知识经济时代材料的特征对超级电容器的发展方向及面临的挑战作了前瞻性分析。

The basic principles of materialist dialectics with the study of SC materials taken as an example, are used to explain the development of super-capacitors(SC), which is a new revolution of energy technology. Moreover, the paper dialectically analyzes the law of contradiction existing in the mechanism of SC, the relation of relativity and oneness about theory and experiment, the innovation of research objects, and how to hold the limit during the material preparation. Finally, the developmental direction and challenge for SC are perspectivelyanalyzed according to the characteristics of the materials in knowledge economy age.