金代黑龙江地区城镇化的初步研究

Research on the citification of the Heilongjiang area in the Jin Dynasty

金朝建立后,黑龙江地区的政治、经济、文化都得到了迅猛的发展。尤其是长城南北之间的贸易日益繁荣,不仅加速了黑龙江地区急剧的封建化,而且也大大地推动了这一地区城镇化的发展。有关金代黑龙江地区城镇发展的考古资料极为丰富,据不完全统计,黑龙江地区已发现的金代古城三百余座,这批资料是研究黑龙江地区古代城镇最可靠的物证。

The Helongjiang area developed rapidly in politics, economy and culture after the establishment of Jin. Especially, the trade between the sides of the Great Wall flourished gradnally. Therefore, the feudilization was accelerated and the citification was pushed forward greatly in the Heilongjiang area. There are plenty of archeological materials refered to the development of the Heilongjiang area during the Jin period. According to incomplete figures, nearly 300 ancient cities have been discovered in this area. And this material is the most reliable material evidence for the study of the ancient cities in Heilongjiang.