航天器战时空中应急机动发射技术探讨

Discussion About the Technology of Air Emergency Flexible Launch in Spacecraft Wartime

随着现代高技术局部战争的发展,各国均十分注重提高本国战时应急机动发射航天器的能力.空中发射作为一种航天器的机动发射方式,具有许多突出的优点;在分析研究各国空射航天器方案的基础上,对空射航天器的几项关键技术进行了探讨,着重分析了机箭空中分离技术;最后提出了我国发展战时应急空中机动发射航天器系统的几点设想.

With the development of today's high technology partial war, every country has paid more attention to improving the ability of flexible launching spacecraft in war. As a kind of method of flexible launching spacecraft, launching spacecraft in the air has many merits. Based on the analysis of air launching spacecraft scheme of every country, this paper discusses several items of key technologies of air launching spacecraft, and analyzes the technology of plane vehicle seperation mostly. Finally, some pieces of assumption about developing the system of flexible air launching spacecraft in war in our country have been proposed in this paper.