摘要
选择乌鲁木齐市的几个工业区和阿勒泰地区进行了儿童哮喘的流行病学调查。初步摸清了两地区儿童哮喘的发病情况,患病率分别为0.94%和0.49%,为今后我区儿童哮喘的防治提供了基础数据。同时,我们还收集了近6年来乌鲁木齐市地区的气象资料,对气象因素与哮喘之间的关系作了初步分析。
An investigation of epidemiology of asthmatic children was made in Urumqi and Aletai in October, 1990. The prevalence rates of the disease of two areas were 0. 94% and 0. 49% respectively. The results showed that there were many factors which might influence the asthmatics, and provided basic data for the treatment and prevention of the asthmatics in the future. Also, by collecting the meteorological data of the last six years of Urumqi, we made a fundmental analysis for the relationship between the prevalence of the asthmatics and the meteorological factors.
关键词
流行病学
儿童
哮喘
asthma
epidemiology
prevalence rate