论我国城市交通需求管理

On the Management of the Demand for City Communicaitons in China

交通需求管理主要指调控交通需求结构。我国当前城市交通需求膨胀 ,交通拥挤不堪 ,构成交通供应能力的主要要素———道路面积增长受到城市自身条件限制。解决城市交通拥挤问题必须调控交通需求结构。调控城市交通方式结构、时间结构与线路结构 ,是实施城市交通需求管理的有效途径。

The management of communications demand mainly is meaned to the regulation of the structure of communications demand. As city communications is getting extremely crowded in China, its demand has been increasing steeply; the increasing of road area, being the basic element to form communications capacity , is limited by the conditions of the cities. To solve the problem of city communications being crowded, the structure of communications demand must be regulated. To regulate the structures of the modes, time and routes of city communications is an effective way to exercise the management of the demand for city communications.