摘要
目的 探讨两种服药时间对冠心病病人预后的影响。方法 将627例冠心病病人随机分为观察组(324例)和对照组(303例)。观察组采用晨醒(6:00)即服药,待5～10 min后再缓慢起床洗漱、并于12:00、16:00按时服用第二、第三次药物;对照组按传统规定时间8:00、12:00、16:00服药。同时对两组进行冠心病知识宣传教育。结果 观察组心脏意外事件复发再入院率、两次以上复发再入院率分别为28.1％、8.3％,与对照组比较,差异有显著性意义(均P<0.01)。结论 合理安排服药时间可明显减少心脏意外事件发生,提高病人的生活质量。
Objective To study the effect of taking medicine at various time on the prognosis of the patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Six hundred and twenty-seven cases of coronary heart disease were randomly divided into observation group (324 cases) and control group (303 cases). The patients in the observation group took medicine first time at 6:00, after 5-10 min got up slowly, and washed, took medicine second time (12:00) and third time (16:00). The patients in the control group took medicine by routine time (8:00, 12:00 and 16:00). Results The rate of relapse readmission of heart accidents and admission for more than twice in the observation group was 28. 1 % and 8. 3% , respectively, obviously decreased as compared with that in the control group (all P<0. 01). Conclusion Arranging the time of taking medicine rationally could notably reduce the occurrence of heart accidents and improve the living quality of the patients.
基金
科研项目:山东省滕州市科技局重点资助项目(Z61)
关键词
冠心痛
自我遵嘱服药
护理干预
coronary heart disease
self administration
nursing interference
