中国“三农”问题的观察与思考

The Observation and Thinking about the Problem of “Agriculture, Rural Area and Peasants” in China

中国是一个农业和农民大国,研究和思考中国现实一切重大社会问题,必须从这一基本国情出发。制约中国现代化事业的最大障碍,不在城市,而在农村。只有解决好“三农”问题,中国才有一个稳定和繁荣的未来。解决中国“三农”问题,其根本出路是大量减少农民。这涉及到整个社会利益格局的大调整。因此,没有一个宏大的战略眼光,没有一个巨型的系统工程,是无法驾驭这件事情的。

China is a large nation of agriculture and peasants, which is a basic national situation on which the study and reflection on all of China's significant social issues must be based. The biggest obstacle restricting China's modernization is not with the city but with the rural area. China would be promised with a stable and prosperous future only when the problem of 'agriculture, the rural area and peasants' is properly handled, to which the solution lies in the substantial reduction of the rural population, which involves a thorough adjustment of the entire social interest structure and it is impossible to manage such a matter without a strategic foresight and a tremendous system engineering.