摘要
生活满意指数是衡量老年人心理健康状况的一项重要指标,而许多因素都可能会对老年人的生活满意指数产生影响。我们采用生活满意指数A(LSIA)量表对355名城市老年人进行了有关研究,结果表明:城市老年人的LSIA平均得分为13.07±3.43(M±SD);老年人中对经济状况满意、对个人健康状况自我评价好、抑郁症状轻、原无职业及有较多亲密朋友者,其生活满意指数就高,反之则低。
Life Satisfaction Index (LSI) is important in evaluating the mental health
of elderly persons, many factors influence LSI of the elderly. Our study indi-
cates that the sample of 355 urban elderly have a mean of 13.07±3.43 (M±
SD) of LSIA scores, and there are significant differences in LSIA mean sco-
res, of four variables: satisfied with the present financial situation, close
friends, depressive symptoms, and subjective state of health. Multiple stepwise
regression analysis reveals several variables——satisfied with the present fina-
ncial situation, self-rating of health, depressive symptoms,occupation, and close
friends——significantly associated with LSIA.
出处
《心理学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第1期28-34,共7页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
关键词
老年人
城市
生活满意指数
life satisfaction index
urban elderly
self-rating