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GPS单历元形变信号的小波降噪 被引量:14

Wavelet de-noising of GPS single epoch deformation signals
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摘要 阐述了小波变换、多分辨分析及中值滤波的基本原理。研究了对小波变换的高频系数采用中值滤波,然后重构信号达到降噪目的的形变数据处理新方法。并与强制降噪及软门限阈值化小波降噪方法比较。模拟实验表明,基于高频中值滤波的小波降噪方法不仅能有效降噪,保持信号的光滑性,还能在降噪的过程中剔除少量粗差。 Wavelet transform, multi-resolution analysis theory and rnediam valuefilter technique are discussed in this peper. Compared with forced wavelet de-noising method and Soft-thresholding noise reduction, a new Wavelet De-noising method based on median value filter of high frequency of single epoch GPS deformation monitoring signals is proposed.Experimental results show that the proposed method can get perfect de-noising effects, keeping smooth properties of the signal as well as eliminating some gross errors.
出处 《测绘科学》 CAS CSCD 2004年第1期24-25,32,共3页 Science of Surveying and Mapping
关键词 单历元 形变监测 中值滤波 小波变换 小波降噪 single epoch GPS signals deformation monitoring median value filter wavelet transform wavelet de-noising
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