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组合单元法在砂井地基有限元分析中的应用 被引量:2

Application of composite element method in sand drain ground finite element analysis
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摘要 针对砂井地基的平面应变有限元分析,本文首次将组合单元法引入到砂井地基的分析中,提出砂墙组合单元。该单元对常规等参元进行改进,在单元内部同时考虑砂井的涂抹作用和井阻作用,从而克服了常规有限元法在计算砂井地基时单元数和节点数过多的缺点。将砂墙组合单元加入USAP有限元计算软件,工程算例分析结果表明:与已有的各砂井地基的平面应变解答和荷兰的基础工程有限元分析软件PLAXIS相比,解答合理并有效地考虑砂井的涂抹作用和井阻作用;与常规有限元法相比,在保证计算精度的前提下,减少了可观的单元数和节点数,降低了计算的工作量。 Based on the application of the domain-by-domain integration technique, a new element, sand-wall composite element, is provided for the plane strain finite element analysis of sand drain ground in this paper. The general element was improved in which both the effects of smearing and well resistance were taken into account inside the composite sand-wall element, therefore the drawback of the huge amount of element number and node number adopted in the general finite element analysis is overcame. The sand-wall composite element is incorporated in the finite element procedure USAP. Compared with other solutions of sand drain ground under plane strain condition and finite element analysis software PLAXIS, the calculated result of the improved element is reasonable and models both the effects of smearing and well resistance well. Compared with the general finite element analysis, it's proved that the composite element could reduce the calculation significantly whereas the accuracy of calculation is assured.
出处 《计算力学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第1期13-20,共8页 Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics
基金 中国和荷兰国际合作基金(OWBA29913023)资助项目.
关键词 组合单元法 砂井地基 有限元分析 涂抹作用 井阻作用 单元刚度阵 坐标插值 位移模式 孔压模式 sand-wall composite element smearing well resistance sand drain ground finite element analysis
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参考文献6

  • 1赵维炳,陈永辉,龚友平.平面应变有限元分析中砂井的处理方法[J].水利学报,1998,29(6):53-57. 被引量:132
  • 2Hird C C, et al. Finite element modelling of vertical drains beneath embankments on soft ground[J]. Geotechnique,1992,42(3):499-511.
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  • 5Indraratna B, Redana I W. Plane-strain modeling of smear effects associated with vertical drains[J]. J Geotech Engrg Div ASCE,1997,123(5):474-478.
  • 6Inddraratna B, Redana I W. Numerical modeling of vertical drains with smear and well resistance installed in soft clay[J]. Can Geotech J,2000,37(1):132-145.

二级参考文献4

  • 1赵维炳,软土固结与流变,1996年
  • 2钱家欢,土工原理与计算,1994年
  • 3赵维炳,河海大学学报,1988年,16卷,5期,96页
  • 4Zeng G X,Proc 8th Asian Regional Conf Soil Mech,1987年,1卷,139页

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